Triage Home 🇫🇷
Introduction
🦎
Reptile Triage — Health Assessment
A tool to help assess your reptile's health status (tortoise, snake, lizard).
Quickly identify emergencies and husbandry issues.
80%
Diseases linked to husbandry
MBD
#1 reason for reptile vet visits
UV-B
Critical factor #1
⚠ Did you know? 80% of reptile diseases are linked to poor husbandry conditions (UV, temperature, humidity). Check your parameters!
MBD (Metabolic Bone Disease): the #1 reason for reptile veterinary visits. Make sure you have a UV-B tube suited to the species and calcium (without phosphorus) dusted on food.
Step 1 of 5 — Reptile type
What type of reptile do you have?
The species guides the most likely conditions and husbandry parameters.
Step 2 of 6 — Medical history
Medical History & Treatments
Husbandry conditions and medical history are crucial in reptiles.

Current treatments

Medical history

UV-B setup

When was the UV-B tube last checked/replaced?
Step 3 of 6 — Husbandry conditions
Husbandry Conditions
Husbandry parameters are crucial for reptiles. Please answer as accurately as possible.
UV-B lighting present?
CRITICAL
Humidity suited to the species?
⚠ Warning — Deficient husbandry conditions: The absence of UV-B, inadequate temperatures, or an unsuitable diet are the leading causes of disease in reptiles. Correct these parameters as a priority, even before consulting a veterinarian.
Step 4 of 6 — Duration
How long have the symptoms been present?
The duration of symptoms helps assess severity and urgency.
Step 5 of 6 — Observed symptoms
What symptoms are you observing?
Check all symptoms present. The more precise you are, the better the assessment.
🦴 Metabolic / Skeletal
💨 Respiratory
💩 Digestive
🐍 Shedding
🦴 Skin / Shell
🥚 Reproduction
🧠 Neurological

📊 Scientific Resources — Reptiles

Mader's Reptile and Amphibian Medicine and Surgery
Elsevier — World reference
Reference

The definitive reference textbook in reptile and amphibian medicine and surgery. Covers all commonly kept captive species.

Journal of Herpetological Medicine and Surgery
ARAV (Association of Reptilian and Amphibian Veterinarians)
Scientific journal

Peer-reviewed scientific journal specializing in reptile and amphibian medicine.

arav.org ↗
MBD in Captive Reptiles — Review
Veterinary Clinics of North America: Exotic Animal Practice
Review article

Comprehensive review of Metabolic Bone Disease in captive reptiles: pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

IBD (Inclusion Body Disease) in Boid Snakes
Veterinary Pathology / PLoS Pathogens
Research

Studies on IBD (arenavirus), a fatal disease of boid snakes: pathogenesis, PCR diagnosis, captive epidemiology.

UV-B Requirements for Captive Reptiles
Journal of Zoo and Wildlife Medicine
Study

Data on UV-B requirements by species: Ferguson zones, optimal UV indices, exposure duration.

Parasitology of Reptiles — Atlas
Chimaira / Scientific editions
Illustrated atlas

Photographic atlas of reptile parasites: protozoa, helminths, ectoparasites. Identification and treatment.

🚨

Reptile emergency?

Prolapse, seizures, deep burns, dystocia, respiratory distress — don't wait, see an exotic vet immediately.

☎ 3115

Useful contacts

🩺

Exotic / Reptile Veterinarian

See an exotic-specialized veterinarian — general practitioners are not trained in reptile medicine

🏥

ARAV

Association of Reptilian and Amphibian Veterinarians — directory of specialized vets

arav.org
📞

3115 — Veterinary emergencies

National veterinary emergency number, 24/7, free call (France)

Call 3115
🦎

SHF — French Herpetological Society

French scientific society dedicated to herpetology

lashf.org